Keep It Clean: Which Goods You Should Wash Before Using

Some people throw everything in the washer immediately after they buy it. Others (ahem … me) prefer to live on the wild side. So who’s right? Is washing new pieces right away always necessary? Or does it vary by item—sheets versus towels, underwear versus T-shirts? 

I brought up the topic to one friend while sheet shopping for her new apartment. “I never wash new sheets because I like that crispy, fresh feel they have,” she said. I immediately felt better. 

I did a little research to get the official verdict on some everyday items, and from ick factors to chemical sensitivity, there are reasons aplenty for making good use of your washer and drier. 

Sheets and Towels
My mom always washes sheets right after buying them. Me? Can’t say I always (and by always, I mean ever) do. I wondered what sort of harm I’d been subjecting myself to. 

Turns out, that new smell and crisp texture that my friend is such a fan of is intentionally created by manufacturers—with a mixture of scary-sounding chemicals like formaldehyde and urea resin. Manufacturers refer to the application process of these chemicals as “finishing” the fabric because they protect it from stains, wrinkles, and germs living in factories and supply rooms. The chemicals are applied to sheets and towels with heat, but can be mostly washed out with a few cycles and some fresh-smelling fabric softener. 

When it comes to towels, there’s an additional reason to give them a spin through the wash-and-dry cycle. Doing so not only removes excess dyes, but also the natural oils that can hinder their absorption powers. It also opens up cotton fibers, allowing them to soak up more liquid, according to Calphalon. 

Clothing
The more I researched, the more I started thinking maybe I’m a little dirtier than most. Since I never wash clothing before wearing (even when the tag tells me to), I asked around to see how abnormal my habits actually are. One FabSugar poll (with over one thousand respondents) found that 16 percent of us always throw new clothes in the washer and that 42 percent of us usually do—depending on the type of clothing and where it came from. That’s a healthy majority. Are they onto something? 

“I used to work at a popular clothing store and watched so many strange people try stuff on, it got me in the habit of washing everything,” says Leslie Mares, a fashion blogger. “I especially make it a point if the item’s vintage or from a particularly busy and not-so-clean store.” 

Other people point to excess dye as a reason they toss new items right into the washer. Come to think of it, I have had colorful, new T-shirts rub off on bras a few times. Perhaps there are a few reasons that make it smart to wash new clothing? That “wash separately before wearing” tag is a way for clothing companies to save themselves from a ton of angry customers when bright dye rubs off on fancy purses, shoes, or our skin. Washing rids them of any excess dye before it has a chance to rub off. Also, some clothing (similar to bedding) has a chemical finish on it—this is why jeans never quite feel the same once you wash them. 

So am I hurting myself by not doing the wash? 

“Only if you have sensitive skin and it’s bothered you in the past,” says Holly Kaiser, a Los Angelesbased esthetician. If you’ve gotten rashes before, or if the clothing is intended for a baby, it’s better to err on the safe side. 

Lingerie and Bathing Suits
“Wash your new bras, underwear, lingerie, and swimsuits before wearing them,” says Tessa Richards, a former retail associate at a popular lingerie store. “People are supposed to keep undergarments on when trying them out in the dressing room, but I definitely know that this is not always what happens.” 

35 readers liked this story.
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10.28.2010
Trisha Doran
@ Cassandra - I was totally gonna say that - who tries on underwear? And well, since all mine comes in a package of 6 - not a problem.
10.26.2010
bella U
Just had to add a comment... recently i have heard of bedbugs in new clothing, especially from companies that ship from out of the USA, which is MOST. For this reason i will think twice about not washing anything that comes into my house. The world we once lived in is not the same.
10.14.2010
Cassandra Owens
Perhaps I am not as easily grossed out as other people (okay, I know I'm not) but clothes just never look as nice as they do the first time you wear them after initial purchase. So, since I have never suffered any adverse effects from doing so, I will continue to wear/use items straight from the store. Do not wash, dry, pass go or collect $200.00. And who is trying on underwear in the store? Eww. I only ever see panties in nicely arranged arrays, a la Victoria's Secret, or in plastic bags a la Hanes. I also do not see "sweaty, dirty people" shopping, so go figure.
10.12.2010
Sandra Padmore
I have a tendency to not always wash my new stuff but after reading this article and comments I will definitely wash before wearing newly purchased clothes..
I worked in a large clothing store, I've seen sweaty, dirty people trying on clothes... ick. Then they are hung right back on the racks. Anything that comes into MY house passes through the washer and dryer, always. Yes, even sheets and towels. I think unwashed sheets feel slimy. Plus, it gives me contact dermatitis if I *don't* wash out the finishing product on new clothes. Except socks and tights, I'll wear those new as I've never had a problem wearing those before washing. Great article!
It feels good to write.

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