Read My Face: Deciphering Microexpressions

When trying to figure out whether someone’s lying to me, I look for the classic signs, as dictated by pop culture—shifty, averted eyes, twitching, rapid blinking, and so forth. But most psychologists and body language experts will tell you that none of those indicate lying. In fact, pinpointing a lie based on physical cues only works about half of the time, making it a guessing game at best. 

What is true is that more is revealed by our mannerisms than we realize. Paul Ekman, a psychology professor at the University of California, San Francisco, believes that we make unconscious flashes of expressions—called microexpressions—that demonstrate our true feelings. And because they involve muscles that can’t be activated at will, these expressions are uncontrollable. But recognizing these hidden emotions requires learning to read between the furrowed brows and stretched lips. 

The Seven Universal Expressions
Microexpressions pop up extremely briefly, ranging from 1/5 to 1/25 of a second in length, so most people don’t pick up on them without training. Ekman came up with seven standard expressions and their key components to look for when trying to figure out how the person you’re speaking with really feels. 

happy
Raised lip corners and crinkled eyelids indicate that the person’s happy. Look for crow’s feet to indicate whether a smile is genuine or not. True smiling, like all expressions, involve muscles beyond our control, so a trained eye can tell the real from the fake simply by noting whether the muscles surrounding the eye socket are in use. 

fear
Fear is often characterized by parted lips, wide-open eyes, and raised eyebrows that bunch together. However, thinly-stretched lips on a closed mouth can also mean someone is nervous or scared about something. 

anger
Anger’s not too hard to recognize—furrowed eyebrows, a frowning mouth, chin jutting out, and narrowed eyes all suggest that the person’s mad. 

sad
Sad people also have downturned mouths, but also a wrinkled, wavering chin (think of what happens to it when you’re trying not to cry), and a wrinkled, creased forehead. 

contempt
Did you detect a slight sneer or did the side of his or her mouth raise a little? That could mean he or she’s feeling contempt.

surprise
Surprise looks similar to fear, but the mouth and eyes are open a little wider and the eyebrows are raised without being bunched up. 

 

disgust
23 readers liked this story.
From Around the Web:
10.02.2009
Wiz Vix
Not good in error detection, but this helps. I'll see if I can identify it. LOL
09.27.2009
Jim
There is a reason they're called microexpressions and mainly because they tell the truth of what the person is feeling and are very hard to fake... in case that's not obvious by the pictures. As someone who's been studying these for over a year, these are not very good examples and it's obvious they're faked. The descriptions are general and are a good basis but microexpressions are much more subtle. Don't think you can read a person based on these descriptions only, take the time to research these more and you'll find it very interesting.
09.27.2009
emkay
Blink - Malcom Gladwell
I love the whole fascination with facial expressions. I've become a huge fan of the show Lie to Me recently.
09.27.2009
Dahlia Rideout
I'm going to test some of these out tonight!
It feels good to write.

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