Five Sneaky Tricks Credit Card Companies Play on You

If you use your credit responsibly and pay your bills on time, then it’s natural to expect that your credit card company will treat you well in return, right?

Not necessarily. A few years ago, I opened my credit card statement to discover that my interest rate had tripled overnight. I made my payments on time, I didn’t have a large balance, and I had a great credit score, but there it was … a whopping 22 percent.

Even in the best of times, card companies are always looking for ways to make money off of us. With credit markets so unpredictable nowadays, they are not above using underhanded tricks and unsavory techniques in order to squeeze out every last dollar. Because of the increasing number of credit card defaults, banks are passing the losses off to their customers in the form of hidden charges, new rules, and outrageous fees. Knowing what kind of tricks to watch for can help ensure that your own wallet doesn’t get taken for a ride.

1. Unexpectedly Raising Your Interest Rate
According to most cards’ terms of service, the lender can raise your interest rate any time they want, especially if you have a high balance or your credit score drops. Credit card companies use information from all parts of your credit report to determine the rate they charge you, including your housing history and your records with other lenders. That means that if you get a few months behind on Card A, Card B will raise your interest rate, even if you’ve been paying them on time. Basically, they’re just looking for any excuse to charge you more money, and if you have even one delinquent account, all of your creditors can (and probably will) raise your interest rate.

2. Changing Your Payment’s Due Date
It’s hard to plan your monthly finances when your credit card payment is due on a different date each month and credit card companies count on this confusion. Sometimes it’s due the 4th, sometimes it’s as late as the 8th, and customers are stuck with a late fee every time their payment doesn’t make it on time, even if the due date falls on a weekend. And whether your payment is late by a few hours or a few weeks, the charge is the same. This tactic has become even more widespread now that more and more people use online banking and automatic payment services.

23 readers liked this story.
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03.15.2009
Jesse Tokunaga
I saw my capital one was 8.9% and they wanted to raise my rate. So, I paid my balance and canceled my card. My credit score is still excellent without the card. I've been with them for 4 years. In Japan only rich people use credit cards. Otherwise everything is paid in cash. Only spend the cash if you got it and you will not have these problems. Its that simple.
03.05.2009
tim maguire
Very timely. I just got notice that the interest rate on my Capital One card is going up. I called to complain and they started to tell me about the industry changes. I said I didn't want to hear it, I simply won't agree to the rate change and they said ok and froze my account. Which is fine, I was prepared to do that myself if they didn't agree to lower the rates, but the point is they wouldn't even consider it--and I've been a good on-time customer for almost 10 years! Never once missed a payment and haven't been even a day late in years. They're still running those "what's on your wallet" commercials. I should sue them for false advertising.
03.04.2009
Linda Ehllenger
You can also call your CC co. every 6mos to see if they have any promo good customer interest rates; those used to range 6.9% to 9.9% and occasionally be fixed for up to a year. Now it's smart to pay them down, not off, because I heard some were charging fees for inactive or zero balance accts.
03.04.2009
SherryM
Helllloooo government officials - how about helping the consumers for once? These tactics are true and they do happen to good consumers. There should be a law against the drastic rate changes. There needs to be a "reasonable" cap and it's not at 22% that's for sure!
03.04.2009
Jo Cody
Why are these companies allowed to do this??? It's not even worth having a credit card anymore...it would be like running a full-time business on the side to monitor this!!! It's just not fair.
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