When Credit Card Companies Change the Rules

If you’re like a lot of folks, you may have just received a “Dear Valued Customer” letter in the mail from your credit card company. No, you aren’t being fired, but it might feel like it.  

If you have an affiliate card issued through one of the big banks, it starts like this: “This challenging business climate has led Citibank, the issuer of [XYZ] Gold MasterCard … to notify us … they are making changes to the terms of many Citibank credit card offerings … including the [XYZ] MasterCard product.”

Uh oh—here it comes.

The enclosed material, one of those multipage fine-print deals, starts off with “The Changes.” It tells you that the APR, minimum-finance charges, transaction fees for foreign purchases, and “other fees” have changed, and that “supplemental pricing information” appears in “… your new card agreement [which] follows this notice.”

Changed from what to what? Unless you have the last version of this document handy, you probably won’t know what or how much. Like too many things in personal finance, you don’t know what you don’t know.

You’ll find a lot of these changes these days. First, because of the banking crisis, cash-strapped banks are scrounging for cash wherever they can. Second, new federal legislation that takes effect in 2010 bans universal default, double-cycle billing, and a host of other evils. That’s the good news. The bad: This is driving banks to get ahead of the potential $12 billion in lost revenue.

So here’s what to do.

Call an agent: Pick up the phone immediately and find a live agent willing to explain the changes.

Get a comparison:  Have the agent clarify what changed, not just what your card’s terms are today or after the change. If your effective APR went from “prime +14.08 percent” to “prime + 17.99 percent,” have them explain that and also what the resulting rate actually is. For any fees changed, ask them what the new and old fees are. Have them do an example if necessary to illustrate total cost.

Be persistent: When they’re done, ask if there’s anything else you should know. I found out that the “penalty period” for the higher default APR if you miss a payment had increased from six months to twelve months. Hard to find in the fine print, and it didn’t come with the first explanation.

Pay your balances in full and on time: The adverse changes only applied to balances carried and/or a late payment; if you pay in full and on time, you won’t be affected. You might consider setting up auto-pay to avoid late payments.

Ask for the good news. These changes all sound like a takeaway; less benefit, more cost. However, the issuer also offered attractive balance transfers, 5 months for 1.99 percent with a 3 percent transfer fee; 3.99 percent for 10 months. Some issuers may offer other benefits anticipating negative customer reactions from changes in terms.

Protecting what you have and knowing about change are important in managing your credit and your finances in general. And incidentally, the banks and card issuers that do these changes well—raising cash without angering customers—stand to come out ahead.

Check out the “buzz” at WeSeed to learn what other folks just like you are saying about Citigroup and other financial stocks.

By Jennifer Openshaw, co-founder and president of WeSeed

1 reader liked this story.
From Around the Web:
It feels good to write.

Your stories, musings, and advice are welcome here. We know you've got something to share, so jump in!

Article_sweeps
Most Liked Stories
Loader_buff
Sweeps_offers_article_300_top
Win a $10,000 escape to Jamaica! Enter as often as you wish.
Win a $10,000 escape to Jamaica! Enter as often as you wish.
VIEW ALL