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Family Health: Ask Dr. Rubin

By: Mitchell Rubin MD (View Profile)

Q: My pediatrician says that my baby will get five vaccinations at his two-month appointment. I am concerned about negative reactions to the shots as well as a possible link between autism and vaccines. Is there still mercury present in vaccines? Also, if my baby has a bad reaction when getting five immunizations, how will we know which vaccine he is reacting to?

A: Since your baby will be receiving nearly two dozen vaccines by the time he is two years old, it is quite appropriate to ask these questions. Vaccines save lives and protect against the spread of disease; moreover, getting vaccinated is much safer than getting the disease! In the United States, vaccines, and combinations of vaccines, in order to be licensed, are tested for safety and effectiveness for up to ten years by the Federal Drug Administration (FDA), and then closely monitored by the FDA and other agencies. 

Sometimes vaccines can cause reactions like fever or soreness at the site of injection. Very rarely, children can have an allergic reaction. 

Q: Does the Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) vaccine cause autism?

A: No. Rigorous scientific data does not show a link between the MMR vaccine and autism. Although you may find a number of frightening statements and stories on the Internet linking this vaccine to autism, these are not scientifically accurate and are baseless.

Q: What is thimerosal? Is it safe?

A: Thimerosal is a substance that contains a small amount of organic mercury and is used in a number of medications, contact lens solutions, and nose sprays. Although there has been no scientific data linking its use with neurological disorders, in order to lessen  mercury exposure, its use in vaccines was essentially banned in 2001.  

Q: Is it safe to give multiple vaccines in one visit?

A: Yes. Studies show that it is safe to give a child multiple vaccinations in one visit. The vaccines work just as well, do not increase the risk of side effects, and have no harmful effects on a normal child’s immune system.

Family Health: Ask Dr. Rubin is published monthly. Each column features real questions from readers, and we invite other readers to respond with their thoughts and insights by posting comments. If you have a question for Dr. Mitchell Rubin, please send it to him care of the editor at laura@realgirlsmedia.com. Your question will be kept in the strictest of confidence.

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