Boys may not see a doctor quite as often as do girls, but like girls, they need a doctor they can talk to and trust. They may be mortified by their own hormonal changes (mothers may tease a son who is suddenly washing the sheets without being asked) or may not want to discuss sharing birth control responsibilities with a girlfriend. Boys of this age also want a doctor attuned to their medical and developmental needs in a setting that is age-appropriate. In addition to issues related to puberty and changing genitalia, boys often have acne, weight concerns, depression, substance-abuse related issues, and a host of other medical concerns.
Good Teen Healthcare = Good Life Choices
If a doctor asks the right questions, assures confidentiality, is nonjudgmental and seems to understand the teen’s environment (peers, school issues, etc.), the teen is much more likely to engage in a sincere conversation about risky behavior, be it cigarette smoking, sex, alcohol, or drug use. A trusted doctor is in a great position to act as an influencer to get teens to consider making positive changes. The best way to do this is for the doctor to follow the patient. She might suggest, “See how you do with quitting smoking and let’s meet in a few weeks. Then we can talk about any problems you are having.”
Dr. Marks adds, “Experience shows that the right care will make them less likely to engage in risky behaviors and more likely to develop good lifelong habits. It’s all about the relationship!”
The Right Care, From the Right Doctor
What types of treatments do adolescent health specialists provide?
Adolescent health specialists provide adolescents and young adults with comprehensive care and treatment for a variety of problems and conditions, including:
- Physical exams required for driver’s permits, college entrance, and sports participation
- Sports medicine and orthopedic problems, such as scoliosis
- Growth and development issues
- Acute or chronic illness, from strep throat to asthma, diabetes, or cerebral palsy
- Headaches, chest pain, and other aches
- Gynecologic and reproductive health/sexuality issues
- School, learning, and attention problems
- Nutrition, obesity, and eating disorders
- Drug, alcohol, and tobacco use prevention and counseling
- Psychosocial problems including depression, stress, anxiety, self-esteem, and sleep problems
- Acne and other skin conditions
According to individual state law pertaining to adolescents and confidentiality, certain health care issues related to reproductive and mental health can be assessed and treated confidentially. To learn more, read the whole brochure from the American Academy of Pediatrics.
By Alyson O’Mahoney
